Cracking the CFA Level 1 exam is one of the biggest milestones for finance professionals aiming for a global career. It’s the foundation on which your CFA journey is built — and a strong start here sets the tone for Levels 2 and 3. Yet, many candidates stumble not because of lack of ability, but because of avoidable mistakes during preparation.
If you’re planning to appear for the CFA Level 1 exam, here are the top mistakes you should avoid to stay ahead of the curve.
1. Underestimating the Syllabus Volume
The CFA Level 1 curriculum is vast, covering 10 subjects ranging from Quantitative Methods to Ethics and Financial Reporting. Many aspirants start too late, assuming it’s just another finance exam. In reality, the curriculum demands 300+ hours of focused study.
Pro Tip: Start early — ideally six months before the exam. Break the syllabus into weekly targets, and make sure you revise regularly to avoid last-minute burnout.
2. Ignoring Ethics and Professional Standards
Ethics is often underestimated, but it plays a major role in your final result. In borderline cases, Ethics Adjustment can make or break your passing status.
Pro Tip: Don’t leave Ethics for the end. Read it twice — once at the start and again during revision. Understand the logic behind each standard, rather than memorizing rules.
3. Over-Reliance on Third-Party Notes
While third-party materials can simplify your study, relying only on them can leave critical gaps. The CFA Institute’s curriculum is rich in conceptual understanding and real-world application — both tested directly in the exam.
Pro Tip: Use summaries for quick revision, but always cross-check concepts with the official CFA material to strengthen your foundation.
4. Not Practicing Enough Questions
Many candidates “study” extensively but fail to apply what they learn. The CFA exam tests your ability to solve problems under pressure, not just recall facts.
Pro Tip: Attempt CFA Institute topic tests and mock exams religiously. Simulate real exam conditions to build speed and accuracy. Aim to complete at least 5 full mocks before exam day.
5. Skipping Formula Practice
CFA Level 1 involves heavy use of formulas in topics like Quantitative Methods, Corporate Finance, and Portfolio Management. Forgetting even a single variable can cost precious marks.
Pro Tip: Maintain a personal formula sheet. Write them out repeatedly, and practice calculating by hand — it improves recall and confidence.
6. Ignoring Time Management
With 180 questions in 4.5 hours, time management is crucial. Many candidates know the answers but fail to finish the paper.
Pro Tip: Practice solving timed quizzes. During the exam, move on if you’re stuck — flag the question and return later. Consistency matters more than perfection.
7. Comparing Yourself with Others
Every aspirant has a different background — commerce, engineering, or finance. Comparing study progress with others often leads to unnecessary stress.
Pro Tip: Stick to your plan. Focus on daily improvements, not competition. The CFA journey is a test of discipline and patience, not speed.
8. Ignoring Post-Exam Opportunities
Many candidates stop planning after passing CFA Level 1, but that’s when your career momentum begins. Recruiters in top firms often value candidates who demonstrate both academic and professional awareness.
In fact, the CFA Level 1 salary in India for candidates who clear the first level and enter finance roles (like equity research, risk analysis, or investment operations) typically ranges between ₹5–8 LPA, depending on your background and experience. With further levels, this can grow exponentially — making your CFA journey a long-term investment in your career.
Final Thoughts
Success in CFA Level 1 isn’t just about studying harder — it’s about studying smarter. Avoiding these common mistakes will help you stay consistent, confident, and better prepared for exam day.
Remember, CFA isn’t a sprint — it’s a marathon of focus, persistence, and growth. Build good habits now, and your foundation for the next levels will already be solid.

